In
processing the material, different types of machines are necessary, namely
those suitable for opening, those
for cleaning and those for blending. Different intensities of processing
are also required, because the tufts continually become smaller as they pass
from stage to stage. Accordingly, while a coarsely clothed cleaning assembly is
ideal after the bale opener, for example, it is inappropriate at the end of the
line. Therefore, there are no universal machines, and a blowroom line is a
sequence of different machines arranged in series and connected by transport
ducts. In its own position in the line, each machine gives optimum performance
– at any other position it gives less than its optimum. Also there may be
advantages in different modes of transport, feeding, processing, cleaning and
so on from one machine to another along the line. Finally, the assembly of a
blowroom line depends among other things on:
1.The
type of raw material;
2The
characteristics of the raw material;
3.Waste
content;
4.Dirt
content;
5.Material
throughput;
the
number of different origins of the material in a given blend.
In
most cases a modern blowroom line consists of the following machines, as shown
in Fig. 8 (Rieter) and Fig. 9 (Trützschler), illustrating two typical blowroom
lines.
Fig.
8 – Rieter blowroom line; 1. Bale opener UNIfloc A 11; 2. Pre-cleaner UNIclean
B 12; 3. Homogenous mixer UNImix B 75; 4. Storage and feeding machine UNIstore
A 78; 5. Condenser A 21; 6. Card C 60; 7. Sliver Coiler CBA 4
Fig.
9 – Trützschler blowroom line; (conventional, for combed cotton. One line with
a number of variations.)
Advantages of modern Blow room line
Modern
Blow Room line or latest developments in the B/R machinery consists
1.Modern
mixing machine ( Automixer, Multimixer, Aeromixer, Latest mixing bale opener
etc.,)
2.Improved
opener & Beater ( ERM cleaner, mono cylinder, axiflo cleaner, Airjet
cleaner, etc.)
3.Automatic
scutcher.
4.Automatic
lap doffing device.
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